Talaq in state of depression or when one is mentally ill

by Mufti Faisal
2 minutes read

Question:

If someone gives 3 Tฬฃalฤq in one sitting and he is in the state of depression and is mentally ill, is this divorced valid?

Answer:

Bismillahi Taสฟฤlฤ

Assalฤmu สฟalaykum warahฬฃmatullฤhฤซ wabrakฤtuh,

Tฬฃalฤq given in the state of depression is valid. The three divorces will institute as Tฬฃalฤq al Mughalladhah which is irrevocable.

However, when it comes to a mental illness, then it is vital to take assistance from a local Scholar/Muftฤซ. The scholar in turn should approach the doctor who is professionally assigned to the patient to assess the degree of disorientation.

The Muftฤซ may also choose psychiatrist(s) of his choice to get the full understanding of the state of the patient mind. The Muftฤซ should give his ruling of validity/invalidity of these divorces based on the testimony from genuine trustworthy doctors that the patient was out of his mind at the time of Tฬฃalฤq.

And Allฤh Taสฟฤlฤ Knows best,

Wassalamu สฟalaykum,

Mufti Faisal al-Mahmudi

ุงู„ุฏุฑ ุงู„ู…ุฎุชุงุฑ ูˆุญุงุดูŠุฉ ุงุจู† ุนุงุจุฏูŠู† – ุฏุงุฑ ุงู„ููƒุฑ (3/ 244)
ู…ุทู„ุจ ููŠ ุทู„ุงู‚ ุงู„ู…ุฏู‡ูˆุด ูˆู‚ุงู„ ููŠ ุงู„ุฎูŠุฑูŠุฉ: ุบู„ุท ู…ู† ูุณุฑู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ุจุงู„ุชุญูŠุฑุŒ ุฅุฐ ู„ุง ูŠู„ุฒู… ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุญูŠุฑ ูˆู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชุฑุฏุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุฐู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ุนู‚ู„. ูˆุณุฆู„ ู†ุธู…ุง ููŠู…ู† ุทู„ู‚ ุฒูˆุฌุชู‡ ุซู„ุงุซุง ููŠ ู…ุฌู„ุณ ุงู„ู‚ุงุถูŠ ูˆู‡ูˆ ู…ุบุชุงุธ ู…ุฏู‡ูˆุดุŒ ุฃุฌุงุจ ู†ุธู…ุง ุฃูŠุถุง ุจุฃู† ุงู„ุฏู‡ุด ู…ู† ุฃู‚ุณุงู… ุงู„ุฌู†ูˆู† ูู„ุง ูŠู‚ุนุŒ ูˆุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ูŠุนุชุงุฏู‡ ุจุฃู† ุนุฑู ู…ู†ู‡ ุงู„ุฏู‡ุด ู…ุฑุฉ ูŠุตุฏู‚ ุจู„ุง ุจุฑู‡ุงู†. ุงู‡ู€. ู‚ู„ุช: ูˆู„ู„ุญุงูุธ ุงุจู† ุงู„ู‚ูŠู… ุงู„ุญู†ุจู„ูŠ ุฑุณุงู„ุฉ ููŠ ุทู„ุงู‚ ุงู„ุบุถุจุงู† ู‚ุงู„ ููŠู‡ุง:

ุฅู†ู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุฃู‚ุณุงู…: ุฃุญุฏู‡ุง ุฃู† ูŠุญุตู„ ู„ู‡ ู…ุจุงุฏุฆ ุงู„ุบุถุจ ุจุญูŠุซ ู„ุง ูŠุชุบูŠุฑ ุนู‚ู„ู‡ ูˆูŠุนู„ู… ู…ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ูˆูŠู‚ุตุฏู‡ุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู„ุง ุฅุดูƒุงู„ ููŠู‡.

ูˆุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ุฃู† ูŠุจู„ุบ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ูู„ุง ูŠุนู„ู… ู…ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ูˆู„ุง ูŠุฑูŠุฏู‡ุŒ ูู‡ุฐุง ู„ุง ุฑูŠุจ ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู†ูุฐ ุดูŠุก ู…ู† ุฃู‚ูˆุงู„ู‡.

ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ู…ู† ุชูˆุณุท ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุชุจุชูŠู† ุจุญูŠุซ ู„ู… ูŠุตุฑ ูƒุงู„ู…ุฌู†ูˆู† ูู‡ุฐุง ู…ุญู„ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฃุฏู„ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุนุฏู… ู†ููˆุฐ ุฃู‚ูˆุงู„ู‡. ุงู‡ู€. ู…ู„ุฎุตุง ู…ู† ุดุฑุญ ุงู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ุญู†ุจู„ูŠุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุฃุดุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุฎุงู„ูุชู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ุญูŠุซ ู‚ุงู„: ูˆูŠู‚ุน ุงู„ุทู„ุงู‚ ู…ู† ุบุถุจ ุฎู„ุงูุง ู„ุงุจู† ุงู„ู‚ูŠู… ุงู‡ู€ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆุงูู‚ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ู…ุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฏู‡ูˆุด

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